Pronombres personales (Personal pronouns).
Para empezar a conocer el inglés, te presentamos los pronombres personales (personal pronouns). Son estos:
I, me | yo |
You | tú |
He | él |
She | ella |
It | ello, referido a animal o cosa |
We | nosotros/as |
You | nosotros/as |
They | ellos/as |
Aquí tienes algunos ejemplos de frases en las que hay un pronombre personal:
I am twenty-nine years old. (Yo tengo veintinueve años).
You live in Barcelona (Tú vives en Barcelona).
She has got a dog (Ella tiene un perro).
He makes the bed every morning (Él hace la cama cada día).
It runs inside the house (Ello, el perro, el gato corre dentro de la casa).
We sing a good song at the disco (Nosotros cantamos una canción buena en la discoteca).
They write an e-mail to the teacher (Ellos escriben un correo electrónico al profesor).
Adjectives or determining-(Adjectives or determinors)
There are three types of adjectives or determinants: it's good that you get to know: the adjectives, demonstrative and possessive.Determinants adjectives or qualifiers (Qualifying adjectives or determinors)
These are the words that accompany the name to qualify it in some way. In English, adjectives go before the noun they accompany. Here are some examples of qualifying adjectives:
Mary is a good girl (= Mary is a good girl).
A dog is a lovely pet (= A dog is a lovely animal).
Other examples of adjectives are big (large), small (small / a for things), little (little / a for people), handsome (sexy / a) beautiful (handsome for people, for nice things), ugly (ugly / a), nice (mono / a), clever (clever / a), silly (silly / a), etc.. Adjectives have the same form for the singular to the plural gender.
Adjectives or possessive-determinants (Possessive adjectives or determinors)
These determinants are used to indicate possession of the noun they accompany. In English, possessive determinants are these:
My-my (male + singular or plural name or female)
Example: My brother is clever. (My brother is ready).
My sister is tall. (My sister is high).
Your-your (+ masculine noun or singular or feminine plural)
Example: Your brother is clever. (Your brother is ready).
Your sister is tall. (Your sister is high).
His-His, him (+ masculine singular or plural name or female)
Example: His brother is clever. (His brother is ready).
His sister is tall (His sister is high).
Her brother, her (male name + singular or plural or feminine)
Ex: Her brother is clever. (His brother is ready)
Her sister is tall (His sister is high)
Its Her, it, animal or thing (+ masculine singular or plural name or female)
Ex: Its big brother is (His brother is great).
Its big sister is (His sister is great).
Our-our / to our / as (male or female name + singular or plural)
Ex: Our brother is clever (Our brother is ready).
Our sister is tall (Our sister is high).
Their-Su, them (masculine noun + singular or plural or feminine)
Ex: Their brother is clever (His brother is ready).
Their sister is tall (His sister is high).
These determinants are used to indicate possession of the noun they accompany. In English, possessive determinants are these:
My-my (male + singular or plural name or female)
Example: My brother is clever. (My brother is ready).
My sister is tall. (My sister is high).
Your-your (+ masculine noun or singular or feminine plural)
Example: Your brother is clever. (Your brother is ready).
Your sister is tall. (Your sister is high).
His-His, him (+ masculine singular or plural name or female)
Example: His brother is clever. (His brother is ready).
His sister is tall (His sister is high).
Her brother, her (male name + singular or plural or feminine)
Ex: Her brother is clever. (His brother is ready)
Her sister is tall (His sister is high)
Its Her, it, animal or thing (+ masculine singular or plural name or female)
Ex: Its big brother is (His brother is great).
Its big sister is (His sister is great).
Our-our / to our / as (male or female name + singular or plural)
Ex: Our brother is clever (Our brother is ready).
Our sister is tall (Our sister is high).
Their-Su, them (masculine noun + singular or plural or feminine)
Ex: Their brother is clever (His brother is ready).
Their sister is tall (His sister is high).
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